Markdown Preview Language Server
Built using GLSP and Goldmark, and heavily inspired by mdpls
Overview
Markdown Preview Language Server (mpls) is a language server designed to
enhance your Markdown editing experience. With live preview in the browser,
mpls allows you to see your Markdown content rendered in real-time. Whether
you're writing documentation or creating notes, mpls provides a seamless and
interactive environment.
Built with terminal editors in mind, such as (Neo)vim and Helix, which do not
have built-in Markdown rendering, mpls bridges the gap by providing a live
preview feature that works alongside these editors. Additionally, mpls is
compatible with any editor that supports the Language Server Protocol (LSP),
making it a versatile tool for Markdown editing across various platforms. For
users of Visual Studio Code and Zed, there are also dedicated extensions
available at
mpls-vscode-client and
mpls for Zed,
!demo
Features
- Live Preview: Instantly see your Markdown changes reflected in the
- Project Awareness: Multi-file support with workspace/project awareness.
- Interactive Link Navigation: Click on markdown links in the preview to
- Flexible Preview Modes:
--tabs): Each file opens in its own browser tab for
side-by-side viewing.
- Image Rendering: Local images referenced in your Markdown are embedded
- Presentation Mode: Automatically transform your markdown into a slideshow
Built with Goldmark
mpls is built using Goldmark, a Markdown
parser written in Go. Goldmark is known for its extensibility and performance,
making it an ideal choice for mpls.
Goldmark extensions
mpls utilizes several of Goldmark's extensions to enhance the Markdown
rendering experience:
Always enabled
- Github Flavored Markdown: Goldmark's built in GFM extension ensures Table,
- Math Rendering: The katex
cgo and will only be
included if mpls is built with CGO_ENABLED=1. This option is not enabled
for the prebuilt binaries._
- Metadata: The meta extension parses
- Syntax highlighting: The
- GitHub-style Alerts: Built-in support for
[!NOTE],[!TIP],[!IMPORTANT],
[!WARNING], and [!CAUTION] blockquotes, rendered as styled alert boxes.
Optional
- Emoji: The emoji extension enables
- Footnotes: The
- Wikilinks rendering: The
If you want a new Goldmark extension added to mpls please look
here.
Mermaid
mpls supports the display of diagrams and flowcharts by integrating
Mermaid.js, a powerful JavaScript library for
generating diagrams from text definitions.
PlantUML
mpls supports PlantUML, a powerful tool for creating
UML diagrams from plain text descriptions. This integration allows you to easily
embed PlantUML code in your markdown files. Diagrams are rendered upon saving
and only if the UML code has changed.
[!NOTE]
> _External HTTP calls are made only when UML code is present in the markdown
and has changed, as well as when a file is opened. For users concerned about
security, you can host a PlantUML server locally and specify the
--plantuml-server flag to ensure that no external calls are made._
Install
[!TIP]
> For Neovim users: mpls can be installed with
mason.nvim
>>> :MasonInstall mpls
Homebrew (macOS and Linux)
The easiest way to install and keep mpls updated:
brew tap mhersson/formulas
brew install mpls
To update to the latest version:
brew upgrade mpls
Go Install
If you already have go installed you can just run:
go install github.com/mhersson/mpls@latest
Prebuilt Binaries
Download one of the prebuilt release binaries from the Releases page.
- Download the appropriate tar.gz file for your operating system.
- Extract the contents of the tar.gz file. You can do this using the following
tar -xzf mpls_<version>_linux_amd64.tar.gz
(Replace with the actual version of the release.)
- Copy the extracted binary to a directory that is in your system's PATH. For
sudo cp mpls /usr/local/bin/
Build From Source
If you otherwise prefer to build manually from source, if you want the KaTeX math extension, or if no prebuilt binaries are available for your architecture, follow these steps:
- Clone the repository:
git clone https://github.com/mhersson/mpls.git
cd mpls
- Build the project:
_To include the math extension, you need to set CGO_ENABLED=1 before
running this command:_
make build
This command will compile the source code and create an executable.
- Install the executable:
After building, you can manually copy the executable to a directory that is in your system's PATH. For example:
sudo cp mpls /usr/local/bin/
- Option 2: Use make install if you are using GOPATH:
If the GOPATH is in your PATH, you can run:
make install
This will install the executable to your $GOPATH/bin directory.
Verify the installation:
After installation, you can verify that mpls is installed correctly by
running:
mpls --version
This should display the version of the mpls executable.
Command-Line Options
The following options can be used when starting mpls:
| Flag | Description |
| ------------------------ | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| --browser | Specify web browser to use for the preview. (1) |
| --code-style | Sets the style for syntax highlighting in fenced code blocks. (2) |
| --dark-mode | DEPRECATED: Use --theme dark instead. Will be removed in a future release. |
| --enable-emoji | Enable emoji support |
| --enable-footnotes | Enable footnotes |
| --enable-wikilinks | Enable rendering of [[wiki]] -style links |
| --full-sync | Sync the entire document for every change being made. (3) |
| --help | Displays help information about the available options. |
| --list-themes | List all available themes and exit |
| --no-auto | Don't open preview automatically |
| --plantuml-disable-tls | Disable encryption on requests to the PlantUML server |
| --plantuml-path | Specify the base path for the PlantUML server |
| --plantuml-server | Specify the host for the PlantUML server |
| --port | Set a fixed port for the preview server |
| --tabs | Enable multi-tab preview mode. Each file opens in its own browser tab. (4) |
| --theme | Set the preview theme (light, dark, or any of the provided themes). (5) |
| --version | Displays the mpls version. |
- On Linux specify executable e.g "firefox" or "google-chrome", on MacOS name
- The goldmark-highlighting extension use
catppuccin-mocha. When --theme is set, the code style automatically
matches the theme if a corresponding chroma style exists.
- Has a small impact on performance, but makes sure that commands like
reflow
- By default, all files update in the same browser window (single-page mode).
--tabs, each file opens in its own browser tab with a unique URL. In
single-page mode, link clicks update the preview; in multi-tab mode, they
open new tabs.
- See the theme gallery for screenshots of all
--list-themes to list them. Default is light.
Editor Configuration
✨Helix
click to expand
In your languages.toml
# Configured to run alongside marksman.
[[language]]
auto-format = true
language-servers = ["marksman", "mpls"]
name = "markdown"
[language-server.mpls]
command = "mpls"
args = ["--theme", "tokyonight", "--enable-emoji"]
An example args entry showing how to specify flags with values:
args = ["--port", "8080", "--browser", "google-chrome", "--theme", "gruvbox-dark"]
You can manually open the preview by running the command
:lsp-workspace-command open-preview in Helix, and also set up a keybinding for
it in your config.toml:
For example, to bind it to Ctrl-m:
[keys.normal]
"C-m" = ":lsp-workspace-command open-preview"
✨Neovim 0.11+
The nvim-lspconfig extension is the
easiest way to configure mpls with Neovim. If you prefer not to install the
extension, you can copy the complete configuration shown below manually to
~/.config/nvim/lsp/mpls.lua instead. Whichever method you choose, you need to
enable the language server with:
-- filename: ~/.config/nvim/init.lua
vim.lsp.enable({"mpls"})
The nvim-lspconfig provides the following command to start the preview:
:LspMplsOpenPreview
Complete configuration: (Includes custom args and an optional keybinding)
-- filename: ~/.config/nvim/lsp/mpls.lua
---@type vim.lsp.Config
return {
cmd = {
"mpls",
"--no-auto",
"--theme",
"dark",
"--enable-emoji",
"--enable-footnotes",
},
root_markers = { ".marksman.toml", ".git" },
filetypes = { "markdown" },
on_attach = function(client, bufnr)
vim.api.nvim_create_autocmd("BufEnter", {
pattern = { "*.md" },
group = vim.api.nvim_create_augroup("lspconfig.mpls.focus", { clear = true }),
callback = function(ctx)
---@diagnostic disable-next-line:param-type-mismatch
client:notify("mpls/editorDidChangeFocus", { uri = ctx.match })
end,
desc = "mpls: notify buffer focus changed",
})
vim.api.nvim_buf_create_user_command(bufnr, "LspMplsOpenPreview", function()
client:exec_cmd({
title = "Preview markdown with mpls",
command = "open-preview",
})
end, { desc = "Preview markdown with mpls" })
-- Optional keybinding
vim.keymap.set("n", "<leader>mp", "<cmd>LspMplsOpenPreview<cr>", {
buffer = bufnr,
desc = "Markdown Preview",
})
end,
}
✨Doom-Emacs with lsp-mode
click to expand
In your config.el
(after! markdown-mode
;; Auto start
(add-hook 'markdown-mode-local-vars-hook #'lsp!))
(after! lsp-mode
(defgroup lsp-mpls nil
"Settings for the mpls language server client."
:group 'lsp-mode
:link '(url-link "https://github.com/mhersson/mpls"))
(defun mpls-open-preview ()
"Open preview of current buffer"
(interactive)
(lsp-request
"workspace/executeCommand"
(list :command "open-preview")))
(defcustom lsp-mpls-server-command "mpls"
"The binary (or full path to binary) which executes the server."
:type 'string
:group 'lsp-mpls)
(lsp-register-client
(make-lsp-client :new-connection (lsp-stdio-connection
(lambda ()
(list
(or (executable-find lsp-mpls-server-command)
(lsp-package-path 'mpls)
"mpls")
"--theme" "nord"
"--enable-emoji"
)))
:activation-fn (lsp-activate-on "markdown")
:initialized-fn (lambda (workspace)
(with-lsp-workspace workspace
(lsp--set-configuration
(lsp-configuration-section "mpls"))
))
;; Priority and add-on? are not needed,
;; but makes mpls work alongside other lsp servers like marksman
:priority 1
:add-on? t
:server-id 'mpls))
;; Send mpls/editorDidChangeFocus events
(defvar last-focused-markdown-buffer nil
"Tracks the last markdown buffer that had focus.")
(defun send-markdown-focus-notification ()
"Send an event when focus changes to a markdown buffer."
(when (and (eq major-mode 'markdown-mode)
(not (eq (current-buffer) last-focused-markdown-buffer))
lsp--buffer-workspaces)
(setq last-focused-markdown-buffer (current-buffer))
;; Get the full file path and convert it to a URI
(let* ((file-name (buffer-file-name))
(uri (lsp--path-to-uri file-name)))
;; Send notification
(lsp-notify "mpls/editorDidChangeFocus"
(list :uri uri
:fileName file-name)))))
(defun setup-markdown-focus-tracking ()
"Setup tracking for markdown buffer focus changes."
(add-hook 'buffer-list-update-hook
(lambda ()
(let ((current-window-buffer (window-buffer (selected-window))))
(when (and (eq current-window-buffer (current-buffer))
(eq major-mode 'markdown-mode)
(buffer-file-name))
(send-markdown-focus-notification))))))
;; Initialize the tracking
(setup-markdown-focus-tracking))
Thank you for reading my entire README! 🎉 If you made it this far, I hope you
decide to try out mpls and that it works wonders for your Markdown editing 🙂
If you later have some feedback or want to contribute? Issues and PRs are always
appreciated!