Profile
Back to NewsBack
GitHub Trending 8 min
Reader Mode
farming-labs/farm.js: a full-stack, renderer-agnostic framework with experimental AOT React compiler.

farming-labs/farm.js: a full-stack, renderer-agnostic framework with experimental AOT React compiler.

16 hours ago

Farm.js

A framework for building fast, full-stack, product-integrated applications.

Farm.js combines Vite's instant development experience with typed app-directory routing, secure Server Actions, streaming SSR, and production-ready deployment output. React is the default renderer, and beta Preact, Solid, Vue, and Svelte adapters use the same routing and server contracts. See Stability and Support for what 0.1 covers.

Documentation · Examples · Quick Start

npm version MIT license TypeScript ready

Open in StackBlitz

✨ Built for Full-Stack Products

| Feature | What it gives you | | ---------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | ⚛️ Custom RSC renderer | A purpose-built RSC, streaming SSR, and client hydration pipeline, with optional Rust-native rendering for eligible host-only regions through Strata. | | 🔄 Server Actions | Write mutations next to your components with "use server", form actions, optional encrypted bound arguments, and configurable request security. | | ⚡ Blazingly fast development | Vite-powered startup, on-demand transforms, and fast HMR keep the feedback loop nearly instant. | | 🧭 Typed app-directory routing | Pages, layouts, route groups, dynamic segments, loading states, error boundaries, middleware, and generated route types. | | 🧩 Flexible rendering | Choose streaming SSR, static generation, ISR, PPR, or deferred hydration islands route by route. | | 🛠️ Full-stack primitives | Build with API routes, server functions, middleware, caching, KV storage, cron handlers, OpenAPI, and post-response work. | | 🔌 First-party integrations | Add authentication, billing, email, jobs, AI, API keys, databases, and provider-owned routes through one typed integration model. | | 🎭 Renderer choice | React by default, with Preact, Solid, Vue, and Svelte renderers selected by one line of config — same routes, server functions, and integrations everywhere. | | 🧪 AOT React compiler | An experimental compiler turns eligible components into direct DOM updates that skip reconciliation (~6.8x faster keyed swaps, ~2x less CPU in the benchmark), falling back to normal React whenever eligibility can't be proven. | | 🚀 Production-ready output | Build deployable server and client output with Nitro-powered adapters and per-route runtime controls. | | 🎨 Great defaults | Start with TypeScript, Tailwind CSS, sensible conventions, and a clean project structure—without assembling the framework yourself. |

Experimental native rendering: Farm.js can automatically send eligible, server-only React subtrees through the Strata native renderer while safely falling back to normal React rendering for unsupported trees.

🚀 Quick Start

Try It in Your Browser

No install needed: open the playground on StackBlitz to see server rendering, client islands, and typed server calls in one page.

Create a New App

pnpm create @farm.js/app my-app --template basic --typescript
cd my-app
pnpm dev

Your app will be running at http://localhost:3000!

Use --list-templates to choose a ready-to-configure Auth0, Auth.js, Autumn, Clerk, Inngest, Trigger.dev, Polar, Resend, Stripe, Supabase, Unkey, WorkOS, or AI starter.

Manual Installation

npm install @farm.js/core react react-dom

or

pnpm add @farm.js/core react react-dom

or

yarn add @farm.js/core react react-dom

Create a farm.config.ts:

import { defineConfig } from "@farm.js/core";

export default defineConfig({ deploy: { target: "vercel", }, });

Farm uses src as the source directory by default. Add srcDir only when your app uses a different directory.

defineFarmConfig remains available as a deprecated exact alias of defineConfig.

Create your first page in src/app/page.tsx:

export default function HomePage() {
  return (
    <div className="min-h-screen bg-gray-50 flex items-center justify-center">
      <h1 className="text-5xl font-bold text-blue-600">Hello from Farm.js!</h1>
    </div>
  );
}
💡 Tailwind CSS is pre-configured! Just use Tailwind classes - no setup needed. See TAILWIND_SETUP.md for details.

Add a root layout in src/app/layout.tsx:

import type { LayoutProps } from "@farm.js/core";

export default function RootLayout({ children }: LayoutProps) { return ( <html> <body>{children}</body> </html> ); }

Start the development server:

npx farm dev

📁 Project Structure

my-farm-app/
├── src/
│   └── app/
│       ├── layout.tsx          # Root layout
│       ├── page.tsx            # Home page (/)
│       ├── about/
│       │   └── page.tsx        # About page (/about)
│       └── users/
│           ├── page.tsx        # Users list (/users)
│           └── [id]/
│               └── page.tsx    # User profile (/users/123)
├── farm.config.ts
└── package.json

⚙️ Configuration

Farm.js supports a powerful configuration system via farm.config.ts:

import { defineConfig } from "@farm.js/core";

export default defineConfig({ experimental: { serverComponents: true, },

// Routing async redirects() { return [{ source: "/old", destination: "/new", permanent: true }]; },

// Custom headers async headers() { return [ { source: "/:path*", headers: [{ key: "X-Frame-Options", value: "DENY" }], }, ]; },

// Environment variables env: { API_URL: "https://api.example.com", },

// Plugins plugins: [ / your plugins / ],

// And much more... });

See farm.config.ts documentation for all options.

Route-level Boundaries

Farm.js supports Next.js-style route boundaries with special files inside a route segment:

  • loading.tsx - Route-level loading UI shown while the segment is suspended
  • error.tsx - Route-level error UI shown when the segment throws during render
Example structure:
src/app/
  layout.tsx
  page.tsx
  loading.tsx
  error.tsx
  dashboard/
    page.tsx
    loading.tsx
    error.tsx

Required config:

import { defineConfig } from "@farm.js/core";

export default defineConfig({ experimental: { serverComponents: true, }, });

How it works:

  • loading.tsx is used automatically as the Suspense fallback for that segment
  • error.tsx is used automatically as the error boundary for that segment
  • You do not need to import or conditionally render loading.tsx in page.tsx
  • The route must actually suspend to show loading.tsx (for example: async server component, async layout, or a child wrapped by Suspense)
  • loading.tsx and error.tsx do not need 'use client' unless they use client-only features like hooks or browser APIs
Example:
// src/app/dashboard/loading.tsx
export default function Loading() {
  return <p>Loading dashboard...</p>;
}
// src/app/dashboard/page.tsx
async function SlowContent() {
  await new Promise((resolve) => setTimeout(resolve, 2000));
  return <div>Dashboard ready</div>;
}

export default function DashboardPage() { return <SlowContent />; }

🔌 Plugin System

Extend Farm.js with powerful plugins:

import { definePlugin } from "@farm.js/core";

export const myPlugin = definePlugin({ name: "my-plugin",

async beforeRequest(req, res, context) { // Add custom logic before request processing },

async transformHTML(html, context) { // Modify HTML output return html; }, });

See Plugin System Guide for comprehensive documentation.

🎯 Core Concepts

File-based Routing

Farm.js uses Next.js App Router-style file-based routing:

  • page.tsx - Creates a route
  • layout.tsx - Shared UI for a route segment
  • [param]/ - Dynamic route segment
  • [...slug]/ - Catch-all route segment

React Server Components

Server Components run on the server and can directly access databases, file systems, or other server-only resources:

// This runs on the server
export default async function BlogPost({ params }: { params: { slug: string } }) {
  const post = await getPostFromDatabase(params.slug);

return ( <article> <h1>{post.title}</h1> <p>{post.content}</p> </article> ); }

Client Components

Use the 'use client' directive for interactive components:

"use client";

import { useState } from "react";

export default function Counter() { const [count, setCount] = useState(0);

return <button onClick={() => setCount(count + 1)}>Count: {count}</button>; }

📚 Documentation

Visit farmjs.dev for comprehensive documentation, guides, and API reference.

🏗️ Development

Prerequisites

  • Node.js 22.13 or newer
  • pnpm 8+

Setup

git clone https://github.com/farming-labs/farm.js.git
cd farm.js
./scripts/setup.sh

Development Commands

# Install dependencies
pnpm install

Build all packages

pnpm build

Run tests (from root: runs tests in all packages; @farm.js/core runs Vitest)

pnpm test

Run only @farm.js/core tests

pnpm run test:farm

Run tests and save output to test-run.log

pnpm run test:ci

then: cat test-run.log

Start playground

cd playground && pnpm dev

Start documentation

cd docs && pnpm dev

Run example

cd examples/basic && pnpm dev

Project Structure

farm.js/
├── packages/
│   ├── farm/              # Core framework
│   ├── farm-cli/          # @farm.js/cli tools
│   ├── create-farm-app/   # App creation tool
│   ├── farm-react/        # React renderer + AOT compiler
│   └── farm-{preact,solid,vue,svelte}/  # Other renderers
├── examples/
│   ├── basic/             # Basic example
│   ├── rsc-demo/          # Server components, actions, and queries
│   └── stripe-integration/ # Typed integration usage
├── docs/                  # Documentation (Farm.js)
├── playground/            # Development testing
└── tests/                 # Integration tests

🤝 Contributing

We welcome contributions! Please see our Contributing Guide for details.

Quick Contribution Steps

  1. Fork the repository
  2. Create a feature branch: git checkout -b feature/amazing-feature
  3. Make your changes and add tests
  4. Push and create a Pull Request

🌟 Examples

  • Basic Example - Routing, boundaries, middleware, storage, and rendering modes in one app
  • RSC Demo - Server components, server actions, and server queries
  • React Compiler - The experimental AOT compiler side by side with baseline React
  • Stripe Integration - Typed billing integration with provider-owned routes
  • Solid Renderer - A Solid app on the same framework contracts
  • Preact Renderer - A Preact app on the same framework contracts
  • Vue Renderer - A Vue app on the same framework contracts
  • Svelte Renderer - A Svelte app on the same framework contracts

🔗 Ecosystem

  • Vite - Build tool and development server
  • React - UI library with Server Components
  • TypeScript - Type safety and developer experience

📄 License

MIT © Farming Labs

🙏 Acknowledgments

Farm.js is inspired by:

  • Next.js - For the excellent App Router API design
  • Vite - For the incredible development experience
  • @lazarv/react-server - For RSC implementation insights
  • Remix - For web-first development principles

Documentation • Examples • Contributing

Made with ❤️ by  Farming Labs team

Chat with me