cascadia
The Cascadia package implements CSS selectors for use with the parse trees produced by the html package.
To test CSS selectors without writing Go code, check out cascadia the command line tool, a thin wrapper around this package.
Example
The following is an example of how you can use Cascadia.
The output is:package mainimport ( "fmt" "log" "strings"
"github.com/andybalholm/cascadia" "golang.org/x/net/html" )
var pricingHtml string =
<div class="card mb-4 box-shadow"> <div class="card-header"> <h4 class="my-0 font-weight-normal">Free</h4> </div> <div class="card-body"> <h1 class="card-title pricing-card-title">$0/mo</h1> <ul class="list-unstyled mt-3 mb-4"> <li>10 users included</li> <li>2 GB of storage</li> <li><a href="https://example.com">See more</a></li> </ul> </div> </div><div class="card mb-4 box-shadow"> <div class="card-header"> <h4 class="my-0 font-weight-normal">Pro</h4> </div> <div class="card-body"> <h1 class="card-title pricing-card-title">$15/mo</h1> <ul class="list-unstyled mt-3 mb-4"> <li>20 users included</li> <li>10 GB of storage</li> <li><a href="https://example.com">See more</a></li> </ul> </div> </div>
<div class="card mb-4 box-shadow"> <div class="card-header"> <h4 class="my-0 font-weight-normal">Enterprise</h4> </div> <div class="card-body"> <h1 class="card-title pricing-card-title">$29/mo</h1> <ul class="list-unstyled mt-3 mb-4"> <li>30 users included</li> <li>15 GB of storage</li> <li><a>See more</a></li> </ul> </div> </div>
func Query(n html.Node, query string) html.Node { sel, err := cascadia.Parse(query) if err != nil { return &html.Node{} } return cascadia.Query(n, sel) }
func QueryAll(n html.Node, query string) []html.Node { sel, err := cascadia.Parse(query) if err != nil { return []*html.Node{} } return cascadia.QueryAll(n, sel) }
func AttrOr(n *html.Node, attrName, or string) string { for _, a := range n.Attr { if a.Key == attrName { return a.Val } } return or }
func main() { doc, err := html.Parse(strings.NewReader(pricingHtml)) if err != nil { log.Fatal(err) } fmt.Printf("List of pricing plans:\n\n") for i, p := range QueryAll(doc, "div.card.mb-4.box-shadow") { planName := Query(p, "h4").FirstChild.Data price := Query(p, ".pricing-card-title").FirstChild.Data usersIncluded := Query(p, "li:first-child").FirstChild.Data storage := Query(p, "li:nth-child(2)").FirstChild.Data detailsUrl := AttrOr(Query(p, "li:last-child a"), "href", "(No link available)") fmt.Printf( "Plan #%d\nName: %s\nPrice: %s\nUsers: %s\nStorage: %s\nDetails: %s\n\n", i+1, planName, price, usersIncluded, storage, detailsUrl, ) } }
List of pricing plans:
Plan #1
Name: Free
Price: $0/mo
Users: 10 users included
Storage: 2 GB of storage
Details: https://example.com
Plan #2
Name: Pro
Price: $15/mo
Users: 20 users included
Storage: 10 GB of storage
Details: https://example.com
Plan #3
Name: Enterprise
Price: $29/mo
Users: 30 users included
Storage: 15 GB of storage
Details: (No link available)