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akitaonrails/FrankMD: Self-hosted, Simple Markdown Web Editor and Notes Organizer

akitaonrails/FrankMD: Self-hosted, Simple Markdown Web Editor and Notes Organizer

10 hours ago

FrankMD icon

FrankMD

FrankMD (Frank Markdown) is a self-hosted markdown note-taking app built with Ruby on Rails 8.
The name honors Frank Rosenblatt, inventor of the Perceptron, an early neural network.
fed (frank editor) is the command-line alias.

GitHub

Why FrankMD?

  • No database - Notes are plain markdown files on your filesystem
  • Self-hosted - Your data stays on your machine or server
  • Docker-ready - One command to start writing
  • Blog-friendly - Draft posts with live preview

FrankMD running as desktop app
FrankMD running as a desktop app with fed . command

Features

Editor

  • Clean, distraction-free writing interface
  • Syntax highlighting for markdown
  • Auto-save with visual feedback
  • Typewriter mode for focused writing (cursor stays centered)
  • Optional Vim mode (modal editing, : ex-commands) — off by default
  • Customizable fonts and sizes
  • Multiple color themes (light/dark variants)

Data Safety

  • Offline detection: When the server becomes unreachable, FrankMD disables the editor and shows a warning banner to prevent edits that can't be saved. A "Retry" button lets you manually re-check. The editor re-enables automatically once the connection is restored.
  • Content loss protection: If you accidentally delete a large portion of your note (more than 20% and 50+ characters), a warning banner appears with "Undo" and "Save Anyway" buttons, giving you a chance to recover before the deletion is saved.
  • Offline backup: While you're editing, FrankMD periodically saves your work to the browser's local storage as a safety net.
  • Recovery dialog: If the app detects that a local backup differs from the saved version (e.g., after a crash or lost connection), it shows a side-by-side diff so you can choose to keep the server version or restore the backup.

Organization

  • Nested folder structure with context menu (right-click to create new notes or folders)
  • Drag and drop files and folders
  • Quick file finder (Ctrl+P) sorted by recency
  • Full-text search with regex support (Ctrl+Shift+F)
  • Find and replace with regex support (Ctrl+H)
  • Hugo blog post support - Create posts with proper directory structure
  • Wikilinks and backlinks - [[Note Title]] syntax links to other notes; each note lists which other notes link back to it

File finder
Quick file finder with fuzzy search (Ctrl+P)

Content search
Full-text search with regex support (Ctrl+Shift+F)

Find and replace
Find and replace with regex support (Ctrl+H)

Preview

  • Live markdown preview panel
  • Synchronized scrolling (including typewriter mode)
  • Zoom controls
  • GitHub-flavored markdown support
  • Copy button on rendered code blocks

Preview panel
Live preview with synchronized scrolling

Media

  • Images: Browse local images, search web (DuckDuckGo), Google Images, Pinterest, or generate with AI
  • Videos: Embed YouTube videos with search, or local video files
  • Tables: Visual table editor with drag-and-drop rows/columns
  • Code blocks: Language selection with autocomplete
  • Emoji & Emoticons: Quick picker with search

Local image picker
Browse local images from your filesystem

Web image search
Search images from the web (DuckDuckGo, Google, Pinterest)

AI image generation
Generate images with AI (requires configured AI provider)

AI generated image example
Example AI-generated image: "nano banana"

YouTube search
Search and embed YouTube videos

Table editor
Visual markdown table editor

Emoji picker
Emoji picker with search

Emoticon picker
Emoticon picker

AI Features

  • Grammar Check: AI-powered grammar, spelling, and typo correction
  • Side-by-side diff view with original and corrected text
  • Editable corrections before accepting changes
  • Supports Ollama (local), OpenAI, Anthropic, Gemini, and OpenRouter

AI grammar checker
AI grammar checker with side-by-side diff view

Internationalization

  • 7 languages: English, Português (Brasil), Português (Portugal), Español, עברית (Hebrew), 日本語 (Japanese), 한국어 (Korean)
  • Language picker in the header
  • Persistent preference saved to configuration

Japanese interface
Full interface localization (Japanese example)

Integrations

  • AWS S3 for image hosting (optional)
  • YouTube API for video search (optional)
  • Google Custom Search for image search (optional)
  • AI/LLM providers for grammar checking (optional)

Quick Start

1. Install

curl -sL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/akitaonrails/FrankMD/master/install.sh | bash

Then add to your shell config:

# bash/zsh - add to ~/.bashrc or ~/.zshrc
source ~/.config/frankmd/fed.sh

fish - add to ~/.config/fish/config.fish

source ~/.config/frankmd/fed.fish

To update, run the curl command again.

2. Run

fed ~/my-notes    # open a specific directory
fed .             # open current directory
fed               # open current directory (same as above)

Available commands:

  • fed [path] - Open FrankMD with notes directory
  • fed-update - Check for and download updates
  • fed-stop - Stop the container

3. Configure API Keys (Optional)

For AI features, image hosting, and related integrations, create an env file:

cp ~/.config/frankmd/env.example ~/.config/frankmd/env

Edit ~/.config/frankmd/env with your API keys

bash/zsh - add to ~/.bashrc or ~/.zshrc

export FRANKMD_ENV=~/.config/frankmd/env

fish - add to ~/.config/fish/config.fish

set -gx FRANKMD_ENV ~/.config/frankmd/env

4. Browser (Optional)

FrankMD checks for browsers in this order: Chromium -> Firefox -> Brave -> Chrome -> Edge. The first one found is used. On Linux it looks for PATH commands; on macOS it also checks the matching .app bundles under /Applications/.

To override, set FRANKMD_BROWSER in your shell config:

# bash/zsh - add to ~/.bashrc or ~/.zshrc
export FRANKMD_BROWSER=brave           # or chromium, google-chrome, microsoft-edge, firefox

fish - add to ~/.config/fish/config.fish

set -gx FRANKMD_BROWSER brave

macOS - point at the binary inside the .app bundle if auto-detection misses it

export FRANKMD_BROWSER="/Applications/Google Chrome.app/Contents/MacOS/Google Chrome"

Firefox opens in a regular browser window (it has no Chromium-style app-window mode); use a Chromium-based browser for the borderless app experience.

Running in Background

To run as a persistent service:

# Create notes directory on the host
mkdir -p ~/notes

Start in background

docker run -d --name frankmd -p 7591:80 \ -v ~/notes:/rails/notes \ --restart unless-stopped \ akitaonrails/frankmd:latest

Stop

docker stop frankmd

Start again

docker start frankmd

Remove

docker rm -f frankmd

Tip: If you hit permission errors, run the container as your user (--user "$(id -u):$(id -g)") or rebuild the image with matching UID/GID.

Using Docker Compose

For a more permanent setup, use the docker-compose.yml in this repo:

Quick reference (full file in docker-compose.yml):

services:
  frankmd:
    image: akitaonrails/frankmd:latest
    container_name: frankmd
    restart: unless-stopped
    ports:
      - "7591:80"
    volumes:
      - ./notes:/rails/notes
    environment:
      - SECRET_KEY_BASE=${SECRET_KEY_BASE}
# Copy defaults and set required values
cp .env.example .env

Set in .env:

SECRET_KEY_BASE=$(openssl rand -hex 64)

UID=$(id -u)

GID=$(id -g)

Ensure notes directory exists (or create your NOTES_PATH target)

mkdir -p notes

Start

docker compose up -d

Note: The host directory in NOTES_PATH must exist and be writable by the UID/GID in .env. Avoid sudo docker, which creates root-owned bind mounts; if that happens, fix ownership with chown -R UID:GID .

Local Compose overrides

To customize Docker Compose for this checkout without editing the tracked docker-compose.yml, create a docker-compose.override.yml file. Compose loads it automatically alongside docker-compose.yml; the local file is ignored by Git and excluded from Docker build contexts.

For example, to build and run the local source with a separate image tag:

services:
  frankmd:
    image: frankmd-local:latest
    build: .

Save this as docker-compose.override.yml, then run docker compose up -d --build.

Configuration

FrankMD uses a .fed configuration file in your notes directory. This file is automatically created on first run with all options commented out as documentation.

The .fed File

When you open a notes directory for the first time, FrankMD creates a .fed configuration file with all available options commented out. You can uncomment and modify any setting:

# UI Settings
theme = gruvbox
locale = en
editor_font = fira-code
editor_font_size = 16
preview_zoom = 100
sidebar_visible = true
typewriter_mode = false

Local images path

images_path = /home/user/Pictures

Destination for new images and videos: local (default) or s3

media_storage_provider = local

AWS S3 (overrides environment variables)

aws_access_key_id = your-key aws_secret_access_key = your-secret aws_s3_bucket = your-bucket aws_region = us-east-1

S3-compatible services (MinIO, SeaweedFS, ...) — optional

aws_s3_endpoint = http://localhost:9000

aws_s3_force_path_style = true

API Keys

youtube_api_key = your-youtube-key google_api_key = your-google-key google_cse_id = your-cse-id

AI/LLM (configure one or more providers)

ai_provider = auto

ollama_api_base = http://localhost:11434/v1

ollama_model = llama3.2:latest

openrouter_api_key = sk-or-...

openrouter_model = openai/gpt-4o-mini

anthropic_api_key = sk-ant-...

anthropic_model = claude-sonnet-4-20250514

gemini_api_key = ...

gemini_model = gemini-2.0-flash

openai_api_key = sk-...

openai_model = gpt-4o-mini

Priority order: File settings override environment variables. Environment variables override defaults.

That lets you:

  • Set global defaults via environment variables
  • Override per-folder using .fed (e.g., different AWS bucket for different projects)
  • Save UI changes (theme, font) back to the file
Note: AI credentials behave differently. If ANY AI key is set in .fed, ALL AI environment variables are ignored. See Per-Folder AI Configuration for details.

Editing .fed in the App

The .fed file appears in the explorer panel with a gear icon. You can click it to edit directly in FrankMD:

  • The toolbar and preview panel are hidden when editing config files (they only appear for markdown files)
  • Changes are auto-saved like any other file
  • Live reload: When you save .fed, the UI immediately applies your changes (theme, font, etc.)

Available Settings

| Setting | Type | Default | Description | |---------|------|---------|-------------| | theme | string | (system) | Color theme: light, dark, gruvbox, tokyo-night, etc. | | locale | string | en | Language: en, pt-BR, pt-PT, es, he, ja, ko | | editor_font | string | cascadia-code | Editor font family | | editor_font_size | integer | 14 | Font size in pixels (8-32) | | preview_zoom | integer | 100 | Preview zoom percentage (50-200) | | sidebar_visible | boolean | true | Show explorer panel on startup | | typewriter_mode | boolean | false | Enable typewriter mode on startup | | vim_mode | boolean | false | Enable Vim mode on startup | | images_path | string | - | Local images directory path | | media_storage_provider | string | local | Destination for new media uploads: local or s3; S3 requires its credentials and bucket | | image_upload_extensions | string | .jpg,.jpeg,.png,.gif,.webp,.bmp | Comma-separated file extensions accepted by the image drag-and-drop upload | | video_upload_extensions | string | .mp4,.webm,.mkv,.mov,.avi,.m4v,.ogv | Comma-separated file extensions accepted by the video drag-and-drop upload | | aws_access_key_id | string | - | AWS access key for S3 | | aws_secret_access_key | string | - | AWS secret key for S3 | | aws_s3_bucket | string | - | S3 bucket name | | aws_region | string | - | AWS region | | aws_s3_endpoint | string | - | Custom S3-compatible endpoint (MinIO, SeaweedFS, ...); leave unset for AWS | | aws_s3_force_path_style | boolean | false | Use path-style URLs (bucket in the path); required by most self-hosted S3 services | | youtube_api_key | string | - | YouTube Data API key | | google_api_key | string | - | Google API key | | google_cse_id | string | - | Google Custom Search Engine ID | | ai_provider | string | auto | AI provider: auto, ollama, openrouter, anthropic, gemini, openai | | ai_model | string | (per provider) | Override model for any provider | | ollama_api_base | string | - | Ollama API base URL (e.g., http://localhost:11434/v1) | | ollama_model | string | llama3.2:latest | Ollama model | | openrouter_api_key | string | - | OpenRouter API key | | openrouter_model | string | openai/gpt-4o-mini | OpenRouter model | | anthropic_api_key | string | - | Anthropic API key | | anthropic_model | string | claude-sonnet-4-20250514 | Anthropic model | | gemini_api_key | string | - | Google Gemini API key | | gemini_model | string | gemini-2.0-flash | Gemini model | | openai_api_key | string | - | OpenAI API key | | openai_model | string | gpt-4o-mini | OpenAI model |

Environment Variables

Environment variables are global defaults. Use them for Docker deployments or when all notes directories should share the same config.

| Variable | Description | Default | |----------|-------------|---------| | NOTES_PATH | Directory where notes are stored (must be writable by UID/GID when using Docker) | ./notes | | IMAGES_PATH | Directory for local images | (disabled) | | IMAGE_UPLOAD_EXTENSIONS | Comma-separated file extensions accepted by the image drag-and-drop upload | .jpg,.jpeg,.png,.gif,.webp,.bmp | | VIDEO_UPLOAD_EXTENSIONS | Comma-separated file extensions accepted by the video drag-and-drop upload | .mp4,.webm,.mkv,.mov,.avi,.m4v,.ogv | | FRANKMD_LOCALE | Default language (en, pt-BR, pt-PT, es, he, ja, ko) | en | | SECRET_KEY_BASE | Rails secret key (required in production) | - |

Optional: Image Hosting (AWS S3)

Configure these values to make S3 available, then select S3 in Settings or an upload dialog. Both controls update the same media_storage_provider preference in the notes directory's .fed file. Configuring credentials alone does not change the default Local destination.

| Variable | Description | |----------|-------------| | AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID | Your AWS access key | | AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY | Your AWS secret key | | AWS_S3_BUCKET | S3 bucket name | | AWS_REGION | AWS region (e.g., us-east-1) |

Media Storage and the Library

The active destination applies to image and video uploads, browser-folder uploads, dropped files, pasted images, AI-generated images, and optional saved copies. Local uploads are stored under NOTES_PATH/images or NOTES_PATH/videos. AI images returned as URLs are downloaded into the selected storage, just like generated image data. Web, Google, and Pinterest results can still be inserted as direct links; select Save a copy in the active storage to keep a copy.

If selected S3 settings are removed or invalid, FrankMD saves Local as the upload provider and briefly shows a warning. Rejected S3 credentials, a missing bucket, or denied upload access trigger the same recovery. An upload that discovers the problem stops without saving a permanent local copy; retry it to use Local. Temporary connection failures, throttling, and server errors leave S3 selected and report an upload error. If the preference cannot be saved, S3 remains selected and uploads stay blocked. Temporary processing files are cleaned up. Switching providers affects future uploads; it does not move existing files or rewrite note references.

The image picker's Upload tab accepts new files. Its Library tab browses two local collections:

  • Note images: managed files under NOTES_PATH/images, shown by default.
  • Server image folder: existing images under images_path / IMAGES_PATH, available when configured.
Inserting an existing picker Library image keeps its existing reference even when S3 is active. The main Media Library follows the active provider: Local shows managed files under NOTES_PATH, while S3 shows supported media below the FrankMD-owned frankmd/ object prefix. S3 objects can be previewed, inserted, deleted, and renamed in place. Objects saved under a custom key outside frankmd/ remain outside the managed Library so FrankMD cannot expose or delete unrelated bucket content. Renaming or deleting an object can invalidate existing note references; S3 URL usage cannot be determined locally, so the Library reports it as unknown.

For API clients, upload endpoints use the persisted provider when upload_to_s3 is omitted. A legacy flag that conflicts with that provider returns a validation error. POST /images/import saves exactly one url or configured server-image path to the active provider, with optional resize, s3_key, and s3_prefix parameters. The older S3-specific upload endpoints require S3 to be the active provider.

Optional: YouTube Search

To enable YouTube video search in the video dialog:

  1. Go to Google Cloud Console
  2. Create a project and enable "YouTube Data API v3"
  3. Create an API key under Credentials
| Variable | Description | |----------|-------------| | YOUTUBE_API_KEY | Your YouTube Data API key |

In-app setup: You can also configure this directly in the .fed file:

youtube_api_key = your-youtube-api-key

When not configured, the YouTube Search tab shows setup instructions with a link to this documentation.

Optional: Google Image Search

To enable Google Images tab (in addition to the free web search):

  1. Go to Google Cloud Console
  2. Create a project and enable "Custom Search API"
  3. Create an API key under Credentials
  4. Go to Programmable Search Engine
  5. Create a search engine with "Search the entire web" enabled
  6. Enable "Image search" in settings
  7. Copy the Search Engine ID (cx value)
| Variable | Description | |----------|-------------| | GOOGLE_API_KEY | Your Google API key | | GOOGLE_CSE_ID | Your Custom Search Engine ID |

In-app setup: You can also configure this directly in the .fed file:

google_api_key = your-google-api-key
google_cse_id = your-custom-search-engine-id

When not configured, the Google Images tab shows setup instructions with a link to this documentation.

Note: Google Custom Search has a free tier of 100 queries/day.

Optional: AI Grammar Checking

FrankMD has an AI grammar and spelling checker. Click the "AI" button in the editor toolbar to check your text. It fixes grammar errors, spelling mistakes, typos, and punctuation while keeping your writing style and markdown formatting.

Supported Providers (priority order in auto mode):

  1. OpenAI - GPT models
  2. Anthropic - Claude models
  3. Google Gemini - Gemini models
  4. OpenRouter - Multiple providers, pay-per-use
  5. Ollama - Local, free, private
When multiple providers are configured, FrankMD uses the first available one in the priority order above. You can override this with ai_provider = .

Option 1: Ollama (Local, Free, Recommended)

Run AI models locally on your machine with no API costs:

  1. Install Ollama from ollama.com
  2. Pull a model: ollama pull llama3.2:latest
  3. Configure in .fed:
ollama_api_base = http://localhost:11434/v1
ollama_model = llama3.2:latest

Note for Docker users: Use host.docker.internal instead of localhost:

ollama_api_base = http://host.docker.internal:11434/v1

Option 2: OpenRouter

Access multiple AI providers through one API:

  1. Get an API key from openrouter.ai
  2. Configure in .fed:
openrouter_api_key = sk-or-...
openrouter_model = openai/gpt-4o-mini

Option 3: Anthropic (Claude)

Use Anthropic's Claude models:

  1. Get an API key from console.anthropic.com
  2. Configure in .fed:
anthropic_api_key = sk-ant-...
anthropic_model = claude-sonnet-4-20250514

Option 4: Google Gemini

Use Google's Gemini models:

  1. Get an API key from aistudio.google.com
  2. Configure in .fed:
gemini_api_key = ...
gemini_model = gemini-2.0-flash

Option 5: OpenAI

Use OpenAI's GPT models:

  1. Get an API key from platform.openai.com
  2. Configure in .fed:
openai_api_key = sk-...
openai_model = gpt-4o-mini

Provider Selection

By default, FrankMD uses the first configured provider in priority order (OpenAI -> Anthropic -> Gemini -> OpenRouter -> Ollama). To force a specific provider:

ai_provider = anthropic

To override the model for any provider:

ai_model = claude-3-opus-20240229

Per-Folder AI Configuration

Important: If you set ANY AI credential in .fed, ALL AI-related environment variables are ignored for that folder. This gives each folder its own AI configuration and bypasses your global ENV settings.

For example, if you have OPENAI_API_KEY and OPENROUTER_API_KEY set as environment variables, but add this to .fed:

anthropic_api_key = sk-ant-your-key

FrankMD will:

  • Use only Anthropic (ignoring OpenAI and OpenRouter from ENV)
  • Pick up changes immediately when you save .fed from the editor
This is useful for:
  • Using different AI providers for different projects
  • Testing new providers without changing your global config
  • Overriding ENV vars set in Docker/shell profiles

Default Models

| Provider | Default Model | |----------|---------------| | Ollama | llama3.2:latest | | OpenRouter | openai/gpt-4o-mini | | Anthropic | claude-sonnet-4-20250514 | | Gemini | gemini-2.0-flash | | OpenAI | gpt-4o-mini |

Usage:

  • Click the "AI" button in the toolbar while editing a note
  • Review the side-by-side diff showing original and corrected text
  • Edit the corrected text if needed
  • Click "Accept Changes" to apply corrections

Keyboard Shortcuts

File Operations

| Shortcut | Action | |----------|--------| | Ctrl+N | New note | | Ctrl+S | Save now | | Ctrl+P | Find file by path | | Ctrl+Shift+F | Search in file contents | | Ctrl+F | Find in file | | Ctrl+H | Find and replace | | Ctrl+G | Go to line |

Editor

| Shortcut | Action | |----------|--------| | Ctrl+E | Toggle sidebar | | Ctrl+Shift+V | Toggle preview panel | | Ctrl+\ | Toggle typewriter mode | | Ctrl+L | Toggle line numbers | | Ctrl+Shift++ | Increase editor width | | Ctrl+Shift+- | Decrease editor width | | Tab | Indent line/block | | Shift+Tab | Unindent block |

Text Formatting

| Shortcut | Action | |----------|--------| | Ctrl+B | Bold | | Ctrl+I | Italic | | Ctrl+M | Open text format menu | | Ctrl+Shift+E | Emoji picker |

Help

| Shortcut | Action | |----------|--------| | F1 | Open help dialog | | Escape | Close dialogs |

Typewriter Mode

Typewriter mode (Ctrl+\) keeps the editor centered for long writing sessions:

Normal mode (default):

  • Explorer panel visible on the left
  • Preview panel available
  • Editor uses normal scrolling
Typewriter mode:
  • Explorer panel hidden
  • Preview panel closed
  • Editor centered horizontally on the screen
  • Cursor stays centered in the middle of the editor (50% viewport height)
  • As you type, the text scrolls to keep your writing position fixed
  • Adjust editor width with Ctrl+Shift++ and Ctrl+Shift+-

Typewriter mode
Typewriter mode: distraction-free writing with centered cursor

Vim Mode

Vim mode is off by default. Toggle it from the header button (the Vi glyph) or set vim_mode = true in your .fed file. When on, the editor uses modal editing (powered by the CodeMirror Vim keymap) with a status indicator showing the current mode. Existing app shortcuts (Ctrl+S, Ctrl+P, …) keep working alongside it.

Standard Vim motions and editing work (hjkl, w/b/e, d/c/y/p, v/V, /, n, ., counts, registers, macros, …). In addition, these : ex-commands map to FrankMD features:

| Command | Action | |---|---| | :w / :write | Save the note | | :q / :quit | Close open menus / dialogs | | :wq / :x | Save, then close menus | | :e / :find | Open the file finder | | :Explore | Toggle the sidebar | | :n / :next | Open the next note | | :prev | Open the previous note | | :help | Open the in-app help (Vim tab) |

Notes autosave, so :w simply forces an immediate save. There is no Lua/plugin engine — this is modal editing and ex-commands only. See the Vim Mode tab in the in-app help (:help or F1) for the full reference.

On Windows and Linux, where FrankMD binds Ctrl, the shortcuts the app already owns stay with the app rather than Vim: Ctrl+F, Ctrl+N, Ctrl+P, Ctrl+E, Ctrl+B, Ctrl+I and Ctrl+V. Ctrl+D/Ctrl+U still page, and Ctrl+Q gives blockwise visual in place of Ctrl+V. macOS is unaffected, since app shortcuts use Cmd there.

Under Vim mode, the "undo note creation?" prompt that normally appears when you press Ctrl+Z at the very start of a new note's history is intentionally disabled. Vim's own undo owns Ctrl+Z in this mode, so the creation boundary defers until vim's undo depth is exhausted instead of interrupting you with a dialog.

This keeps your typing position steady on the page, which reduces eye movement during longer writing sessions.

Hugo Blog Post Support

FrankMD can create Hugo-compatible blog posts. When you click the "New Note" button (or press Ctrl+N), you can choose between:

  • Empty Document - A plain markdown file
  • Hugo Blog Post - A Hugo post with frontmatter

New note dialog
New note dialog with Hugo blog post option

Hugo Post Structure

When you create a Hugo blog post with a title like "My Amazing Post Title", FrankMD will:

  1. Create the directory structure: blog/YYYY/MM/DD/my-amazing-post-title/ (or under an explicitly chosen folder)
  2. Create index.md inside with Hugo frontmatter:
---
title: "My Amazing Post Title"
slug: "my-amazing-post-title"
date: 2026-01-30T14:30:00-0300
draft: true
tags: []
---

Custom Frontmatter Template

To customize the generated frontmatter (add tags, extra fields, change formatting), create a .hugo_template.md file at the root of your notes directory. When present, its contents replace the built-in frontmatter. The following placeholders are substituted on each new post:

  • {{title}}: the post title (quotes escaped for use inside "...")
  • {{slug}}: the generated slug
  • {{date}}: the ISO 8601 creation date with timezone offset
---
title: "{{title}}"
slug: "{{slug}}"
date: {{date}}
draft: true
author: "Your Name"
tags:
  - uncategorized
categories: []
---

The file is hidden (dot-prefixed) so it won't appear in the notes tree. Remove it to fall back to the built-in template.

Flat Path Style

If you prefer to keep all posts in a single folder without date-based nesting, set hugo_path_style = flat in your .fed file:

hugo_path_style = flat

With flat style, creating a post titled "My Amazing Post Title" produces my-amazing-post-title.md in the current folder instead of the nested YYYY/MM/DD/slug/index.md structure. The frontmatter content remains the same.

Hugo post with frontmatter
Hugo blog post with generated frontmatter

Slug Generation

The slug is automatically generated from the title:

  • Converts to lowercase
  • Replaces accented characters (a->a, e->e, c->c, n->n, etc.)
  • Removes special characters
  • Replaces spaces with hyphens
Examples:
  • "Conexao a Internet" -> conexao-a-internet
  • "What's New in 2026?" -> whats-new-in-2026
  • "Codigo & Programacao" -> codigo-programacao

Hugo YouTube Shortcode

When embedding YouTube videos, FrankMD can insert a Hugo shortcode ({{< youtube >}}) instead of raw HTML. Check the "Use Hugo shortcode" checkbox in the video dialog to enable this.

The inserted shortcode looks like:

{{< youtube id="dQw4w9WgXcQ" title="Video Title" >}}

To use this in your Hugo blog, create the shortcode file at layouts/shortcodes/youtube.html in your Hugo project:

<div class="embed-container">
  <iframe
    src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/{{ .Get "id" }}"
    title="{{ with .Get "title" }}{{ . }}{{ else }}YouTube video player{{ end }}"
    frameborder="0"
    allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share"
    referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin"
    allowfullscreen>
  </iframe>
</div>

Then add the responsive CSS to your stylesheet (e.g. assets/css/custom.css or your theme's styles):

.embed-container {
  position: relative;
  padding-bottom: 56.25%; / 16:9 aspect ratio /
  height: 0;
  overflow: hidden;
  max-width: 100%;
}

.embed-container iframe { position: absolute; top: 0; left: 0; width: 100%; height: 100%; }

Note: Hugo ships with a built-in youtube shortcode, but it uses a different syntax ({{< youtube dQw4w9WgXcQ >}} with a positional parameter). The custom shortcode above matches the named-parameter format (id="...", title="...") that FrankMD generates, and gives you full control over the markup and styling.

Themes

FrankMD ships with 18 built-in color themes, plus Omarchy theme sync:

Theme picker
Theme picker dropdown

| Theme | Description | |-------|-------------| | Light | Clean light theme | | Dark | Standard dark theme | | Catppuccin | Pastel dark theme | | Catppuccin Latte | Pastel light theme | | Ethereal | Soft colors | | Everforest | Warm green nature theme | | Flexoki Light | Inky light theme | | Gruvbox | Retro groove color scheme | | Hackerman | Matrix-style green on black | | Kanagawa | Inspired by Katsushika Hokusai's art | | Matte Black | Pure dark minimal theme | | Nord | Arctic, north-bluish palette | | Osaka Jade | Japanese-inspired jade colors | | Ristretto | Deep coffee tones | | Rose Pine | All natural pine, faux fur and mystery | | Solarized Dark | Classic dark color scheme | | Solarized Light | Classic light color scheme | | Tokyo Night | High-contrast night theme |

Omarchy sync: If you run the Omarchy desktop environment, FrankMD detects your terminal theme and adds it as a selectable "Omarchy" option. Switching your terminal theme updates FrankMD in real time.

Change themes from the dropdown in the top-right corner. Your preference is saved to the .fed file.

Remote Access with Cloudflare Tunnel

For remote access without opening ports:

  1. Install cloudflared: https://developers.cloudflare.com/cloudflare-one/connections/connect-apps/install-and-setup/
  1. Authenticate:
cloudflared tunnel login
  1. Create a tunnel:
cloudflared tunnel create frankmd
  1. Add to your docker-compose.yml:
services:
     frankmd:
       # ... existing config ...

cloudflared: image: cloudflare/cloudflared:latest container_name: cloudflared restart: unless-stopped command: tunnel --no-autoupdate run --token ${CLOUDFLARE_TUNNEL_TOKEN} environment: - CLOUDFLARE_TUNNEL_TOKEN=${CLOUDFLARE_TUNNEL_TOKEN} depends_on: - frankmd

  1. Configure the tunnel in Cloudflare Zero Trust dashboard to point to http://frankmd:80
  1. Add your tunnel token to .env:
CLOUDFLARE_TUNNEL_TOKEN=your-tunnel-token
  1. Access via your configured domain (e.g., notes.yourdomain.com)
Security Note: Consider adding Cloudflare Access policies to restrict who can access your notes.

Development

Requirements

  • Ruby 3.4+
  • Node.js 20+ (for Tailwind CSS)
  • Bundler

Setup

# Clone the repository
git clone https://github.com/akitaonrails/FrankMD.git
cd FrankMD

Install Ruby dependencies

bundle install

Start development server (includes Tailwind watcher)

bin/dev

Visit http://localhost:3000

Running Tests

# Run ALL checks (lint + security + tests) - same as CI
bin/ci

Run Ruby tests only

bin/rails test

Run JavaScript tests only

npx vitest run

Run specific test file

bin/rails test test/controllers/notes_controller_test.rb

Run with verbose output

bin/rails test -v

Always run bin/ci before pushing so CI has already run locally.

Project Structure

app/
├── controllers/
│   ├── notes_controller.rb        # Note CRUD operations
│   ├── folders_controller.rb      # Folder management
│   ├── images_controller.rb       # Image browsing & S3 upload
│   ├── youtube_controller.rb      # YouTube search API
│   ├── ai_controller.rb           # AI grammar checking API
│   ├── config_controller.rb       # .fed configuration
│   └── translations_controller.rb # i18n API for JavaScript
├── models/
│   ├── note.rb                # Note ActiveModel
│   ├── folder.rb              # Folder ActiveModel
│   └── config.rb              # Configuration management
├── services/
│   ├── notes_service.rb           # File system operations
│   ├── images_service.rb          # Image handling & S3
│   ├── ai_service.rb              # AI/LLM integration
│   └── omarchy_theme_service.rb   # Omarchy desktop theme sync
├── javascript/
│   └── controllers/
│       ├── app_controller.js          # Main Stimulus controller
│       ├── theme_controller.js        # Theme management
│       ├── locale_controller.js       # Language/i18n management
│       └── table_editor_controller.js # Table editing
└── views/
    └── notes/
        ├── index.html.erb     # Single-page app
        ├── _header.html.erb   # Top bar with GitHub link
        ├── _sidebar.html.erb  # File explorer
        ├── _editor_panel.html.erb
        ├── _preview_panel.html.erb
        └── dialogs/           # Modal dialogs

Building Docker Image

# Build locally
docker build -t frankmd .

Run locally

mkdir -p notes docker run -p 7591:80 -v $(pwd)/notes:/rails/notes frankmd

License

MIT License - see LICENSE for details.

Creation destination

New Note (including Ctrl+N) and New Folder use the single selected Explorer folder. With no folder selected, a file selected, or multiple items selected, they use the notes root. Clear the Explorer selection to create at the root. The dialog shows the destination before creation. Hugo templates use blog instead of this automatic folder selection; explicitly chosen context-menu or Hugo workspace destinations are preserved.

Home and shared recent files

Use the Home action in the sidebar footer to return to Home. It shows five recent Markdown files with their relative opening times. Show more reveals the remaining history (up to ten files) and scrolls down; Show less returns to five. The recent section is omitted when history is empty. History is shared by browsers connected to the same notes workspace. Only paths and opening timestamps are stored in .fed; note contents are not copied. FrankMD updates history after renames and moves, removes deleted entries, and filters files deleted outside the app when Home loads. Temporary connection and permission failures do not erase history. Clearing shared history affects every device using that notes folder. Opening notes still works if history cannot be saved. Independent servers using asynchronous folder synchronization follow that synchronization tool's conflict behavior.

Surround selected text

Select text and type *, _, a backtick, ~, ^, or = to surround it with matching Markdown markers. The inner text stays selected: typing * twice gives bold, and typing = twice gives highlighted text. Existing formatting shortcuts keep their toggle behavior. Multiple and backward selections are preserved; empty cursors keep normal typing behavior. Pasting and IME composition are not changed. Backticks inside the selection use a longer delimiter automatically.

Enlarge preview images

Click an image in the Markdown preview, or focus it and press Enter/Space, to open an image overlay. Close it with the top-right button, Escape, or the backdrop. Linked images retain their link behavior and have a separate enlarge button. Images fit the viewport, and closing the overlay returns keyboard focus to the image control (or the preview if the image was replaced while it was open).

Create a custom theme

In Settings → General, choose Customize theme. Start from a built-in theme, name your palette, and change the accent, background, and text colors. Advanced colors include surfaces, borders, selection, headings, status colors, and code syntax roles. The application and sample note preview changes immediately; Cancel or Escape restores the previous appearance. Save writes the custom theme and its selection to .fed, so browsers using the same notes workspace can use it. One custom theme is saved per workspace; Customize opens it for further edits.

Unchanged colors inherit from the base theme. Reset colors clears overrides, and low-contrast combinations display a warning. Built-in themes remain available in the theme selector. Fonts and sizes retain their existing Editor settings. Custom themes accept color values only, without arbitrary CSS or external assets.

Contributing

Getting Started

  1. Fork the repository
  2. Create a feature branch (git checkout -b feature/amazing-feature)
  3. Make your changes following the guidelines below
  4. Run bin/ci to verify everything passes
  5. Commit (git commit -m 'Add amazing feature')
  6. Push (git push origin feature/amazing-feature)
  7. Open a Pull Request

PR Requirements

Before submitting a PR:

  • Rebase from master - rebase on the latest master before opening a PR. Merge commits are not accepted.
  • bin/ci passes - run it locally. This checks rubocop style, brakeman security scan, bundler-audit, importmap audit, Ruby tests, and JavaScript tests. PRs that fail CI will not be reviewed.
  • Tests included - every new feature or bug fix must include tests. Ruby tests go in test/, JavaScript tests go in test/javascript/. Untested PRs will be sent back.
  • Focused scope - one PR should do one thing. Don't mix unrelated changes (e.g., a new feature + linter fixes + refactoring). If you spot something unrelated to fix, open a separate PR.

Architecture Guidelines

This is a Rails 8 app. Follow Rails 8 idioms and conventions:

  • Turbo Streams for server-rendered updates - file tree updates, CRUD operations on files/folders, and any server-driven DOM update must use Turbo Stream responses. Do not build HTML in JavaScript from JSON API responses.
  • @rails/request.js for fetch calls - use get, post, patch, destroy from @rails/request.js instead of raw fetch(). It handles CSRF tokens and Turbo Stream content negotiation automatically.
  • Stimulus Outlets for controller communication - use Stimulus Outlets (static outlets = [...]) instead of manual querySelector + getControllerForElementAndIdentifier lookups.
  • Config via Config.get() - never read ENV["KEY"] directly in controllers or services. Use Config.new.get("key_name") which respects the .fed file > ENV > default priority chain. See app/models/config.rb for the schema.
  • No sessions - this app is sessionless. Do not use session[] for state. All persistent state goes through the .fed config file.

Code Style

  • Ruby follows the project's .rubocop.yml. Run bin/rubocop -a to auto-fix most issues.
  • JavaScript has no linter configured, but follow the existing patterns: ES module imports, Stimulus controller conventions, no semicolons.
  • Keep changes minimal. Don't add extra error handling, comments, or abstractions beyond what's needed for the task.

Stats

Memory Footprint

| Component | Memory | |-----------|--------| | Rails container (Puma + Thruster) | ~115 MiB | | Browser tab (Brave/Chrome) | ~340 MB | | Total | ~455 MB |

Codebase (from bin/rails stats)

| Type | Lines | LOC | |------|-------|-----| | JavaScript | 13,793 | 10,081 | | Views (ERB) | 2,953 | 2,633 | | Models | 904 | 706 | | Controllers | 850 | 652 | | Total source | ~18,500 | ~14,100 |

Test Coverage

| Type | Tests | |------|-------| | JavaScript (Vitest) | 1,379 | | Ruby (Minitest) | 425 | | Total | 1,804 |

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